名词术语
- RCS相关
RBM
=RCS Business Messaging
- RCS在B2C方面的实现
A2P
=Application to Person
- 对应:消费领域名词:
B2C
=Business to Customer
- 对应:消费领域名词:
MaaP
=Messaging as a Platform
=消息即平台
=MaaP平台
- 旨在构建开放标准的运营商消息平台生态系统,将现有行业短彩信升级到
RCS
消息,使用户可以在消息窗口内完成搜索、交互、支付等一站式的业务体验 - 5G消息系统实现点与应用间消息的体系架构
- 提供Chatbot的接入、控制,以及与5G消息系统的对接,主要提供Chatbot接入管理、消息审核、消息控制、能力发现、内容存储、垃圾消息投诉、垃圾消息屏蔽等功能
- MaaP架构下应用的实现形态即
Chatbot
- 旨在构建开放标准的运营商消息平台生态系统,将现有行业短彩信升级到
Chatbot
=聊天机器人
- 通过会话交互形式为个人用户提供服务的应用形态
5G消息
- 短信业务的升级,面向用户提供增强的消息服务,能够为用户提供文本、图片、音频、视频、位置、联系人(vCard)等媒体内容的发送和接收
5G消息终端
- 基于终端原生短信入口实现5G消息业务的终端,可以是4G或5G终端
5G消息用户在线
5G消息用户在线
是指终端具备数据连接且成功完成在5G消息系统的注册,其它状态统一称为“5G消息用户不在线”
Chatbot服务方
- 以Chatbot形态向个人用户提供服务的客户,包括行业客户、梦网客户、公共应急通知服务等
- 通用
XML
=eXtensible Markup Language
B2B
=Business-to-Business
API
=Application Programming Interface
REST
=Representational State Transfer
SME
=Small and Medium Enterprise
- 网络领域
APN
=Access Point Name
CBF
=Content-Based Filtering
CF
=Collaborative Filtering
DHCP
=Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DNS
=Domain Name System
HDVC
=High Definition Video Conference
HTTP
=Hyper-Text Transfer Protocol
IP
=Internet Protocol
IR
=Information Retrieval
LBS
=Location Based Services
- 应用层协议
MAP
=Mobile Application Part
- 另:
MAP
=Mobile Application Protocol
- 另:
CAP
=Camel Application Protocol
SGsAP
=SGs Application Part
P2P
=Peer-to-Peer
PSTN
=Public Switched Telephone Network
RAVEL
=Roaming Architecture for Voice over LTE with Local Breakout
SPI
=Social Presence Information
SMTP
=Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
URI
=Uniform Resource Identifier
URL
=Uniform Resource Locator
UDP
=User Datagram Protocol
VoIP
=Voice over IP
WebRTC
=Web Real-Time Communication
- 电信领域
- 网络
MSRP
=Message Session Relay Protocol
=消息会话中继协议
MO
=Mobile Originating
MT
=Mobile Terminating
RAN
=Radio Access Network
=无线电接入网
UTRAN=UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
GERAN
=GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network
2G
GSM
=Global System for Mobile telecommunications
3G
HNB
=Home Node B
VLR
=Visitor Location Register
eHRPD
=evolved High Rate Packet Data
E-UTRAN
=Evolved UTRAN
=Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
EDGE
=Enhanced DGE
=Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution
4G
LTE
=Long Term Evolution
=Long Term Evolution (of RAN)
LTE-SAE
=LTE-System Architecture Evolution
eNB
=eNodeB
EPC
=Evolved Packet Core
UMTS
=Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
=通用移动通讯系统
5G
gNB
=gNodeB
=next Generation NodeB
SS7
=Signaling System No.7
SMPP
=Short Message Peer-to-Peer
ATGW
=Access Transfer Gateway
CN
=Core Network
CAPEX
=Capital Expenses
DTM
=Dual Transfer Mode
EPS
=Evolved Packet System
ENUM
=E.164 Number Mapping
EATF
=Emergency Access Transfer Function
VoIMS
=Voice & video over IMS
- (includes IR.92, IR.94 and IR.51)
GSN
=GPRS Support Node
GGSN
=Gateway GPRS Support Node
SGSN
=Serving GPRS Support Node
GRE
=Generic Routing Encapsulation
GRX
=GPRS Roaming eXchange
=General Packet Radio Service Roaming eXchange
HDVC
=High Definition Video Conference
iFC
=Initial Filter Criteria
IM-SSF
=IP Multimedia – Service Switching Functionality
IPX
=IP eXchange
=IP Packet eXchange
=IP数据包交换
MMTel
=Multimedia Telephony
GTT
=Global Text Telephony
MS
=Mobile Station
MSC
=Mobile Switching Centre
MSISDN
=MS-ISDN
=Mobile Subscriber ISDN Number
NAPTR
=Naming Authority Pointer DNS Resource Record
OAM
=Operation, Administration and Maintenance
OMR
=Optimal Media Routing
OPEX
=Operational Expenses
OSA
=Open Service Access
Control Function
=控制功能(组)
PCF
=Policy Control Function
ATCF
=Access Transfer Control Function
BGCF
MGCF
CSCF
PCC
=Policy and Charging Control
PDP
- 2种缩写
PDP
=Packet Data Protocol
PDP
=Policy Decision Point
- 2种缩写
PDU
=Protocol Data Unit
PoC
=Push-to-talk over Cellular
=随按即说
- 常称为:
手机对讲服务
- 对应设备:
对讲机
- 常称为:
RAT
=Radio Access Technology
RAU
=Routing Area Update
Radio Access
=无线电访问
LTE
HSPA
=High Speed Packet Access
- 音视频传输
RTP
=Real-time Transport Protocol
=Real Time Protocol
RTCP
=RTP Control Protocol
QoS
=Quality of Service
QCI
=QoS Class Indicator
=Quality of Service Class Indicator
GBR
=Guaranteed Bit Rate
SCTP
=Stream Control Transport Protocol
SIGCOMP
=SIGnalling COMPression
TAP3
=Transferred Account Procedure version 3
TRF
=Transit and Roaming Function
T-ADS
=Terminating Access Domain Selection
TAU
=Tracking Area Update
- 发送内容
- 传统的:
SMS
=Short Message Service
=普通短信(服务)
SMSC
=Short Message Service Center
- 新的:
MMS
=Multimedia Messaging Service
=多媒体消息
=彩信
? - 最新:
IMS
- 包含
- 语音电话(voice call)
- 涉及到 数据交换
PS/CS GW
=PS/CS GateWay
=数据包交换 / 电路交换 网关
- 新技术:
PS
=Packet Switched
=数据包交换
- 旧技术:
CS
=Circuit Switched
=电路交换
- 新技术:
- 涉及到 数据交换
- 语音电话(voice call)
- 包含
- 传统的:
- SIM卡
SIM
=Subscriber Identity Module
=客户识别模块
=(订阅)用户身份模块
- 两种SIM
ISIM
=IMS SIM
=Internet Protocol Multimedia Services Subscriber Identity Module
USIM
=Universal SIM
=Universal Subscriber Identity Module
- 两种SIM
- 相关
UE
=User Equipment
- 指的是:a wireless device
MSISDN
=Mobile Subscriber Integrated Services Digital Network Number
MME
=Mobility Management Entity
OTA
=Over The Air
=通过空气- -> 通过无线方式去(升级版本,获取配置等相关技术)
- 举例
- requiring over the air provisioning
- 举例
- -> 通过无线方式去(升级版本,获取配置等相关技术)
- 不同利益方
SP
=Service Provider
=服务提供商
ISV
=Independent Software Vendor
MNO
=Mobile Network Operator
=移动网络运营商
MVNO
=Mobile Virtual Network Operator
=(移动)虚拟网络运营商=虚拟运营商
MVNA
=Mobile Virtual Network Aggregator
MVNE
=Mobile Virtual Network Enabler
- 网络
- 组织/机构
OMA
OMA
=Open Mobile Alliance
=开放移动联盟
DM
=Device Management
=设备管理
CPM
=Converged IP Messaging
=Converged Internet Protocol Messaging
=融合IP消息
=聚合IP消息
- 协议规范简称
CPMCONVFUNC
=CPM Conversation Functions specification
- 3GPP
3GPP
=3rd Generation Partnership Project
CSFB
=Circuit Switched Fall-Back
- 会话相关
SIP
=Session Initiation Protocol
SDP
=Session Description Protocol
- Visited域和Home域
PCRF
=Policy and Charging Rules Function
:计费V-PCRF
=Visited Network - PCRF
H-PCRF
=Home Network - PCRF
PMN
=Public Mobile Network
V-PMN
=VPMN
=Visited PMN
H-PMN
=HPMN
=Home PMN
=Home Public Mobile Network
- 网关Gateway
- 包括
AGW
=Access Gateway
IMS-AGW
=IMS Access Gateway
BG
=Border Gateway
TrGW
=Transition Gateway
T-SGW
=Transport Signalling Gateway
MGW
=Media Gateway
IM-MGW
=IP Multimedia – Media Gateway
SGW
- =
Signalling Gateway
R-SGW
=Roaming Signalling Gateway
- =
Serving Gateway
- =
P-GW
=PGW
=PDN-GW
=PDN Gateway
=Packet Data Network Gateway
- 简称:
Packet Gateway
- 简称:
THIG
=Topology Hiding Inter-network Gateway
SGC
=Session Gateway Controller
SBG
=Session Border Gateway
- 网关控制
BGCF
=Breakout Gateway Control Function
MGCF
=Media Gateway Control Function
- 包括
- IR协议?
NVAS
=Network Value Added Services
SIMPLE
=Session Initiation Protocol for Instant Messaging and Presence Leveraging Extensions
IP-CAN
=IP Connectivity Access Network
CDR
=Charging Data Records
NAT-PT
=Network Address Translation – Protocol Translation
NAT
=Network Address Translation
XDM
=XML Document Management
- interconnection相关
II-NNI
=Inter-IMS-NNI
IBCF
=Interconnection Border Control Function
- 身份识别
IMSI
=International Mobile Subscriber Identity
- IMS
- IMS
IMS
=IP Multimedia Subsystem
=Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem
=IP多媒体子系统
- 所属组织:3GPP
- -》3GPP定义的:IMS
- IMS的
ICS
=IMS Centralized Service(s)
ICSI
=IMS Communication Service Identifier
IARI
=IMS Application Reference Identifier
IMRN
=IMS Routing Number
- 基于IMS的服务=IMS based services
- 也统称为:
Converged IP Communications Services
=融合IP通讯服务
- 包括
VoLTE
=Voice over LTE
=Voice over Long Term Evolution
- 服务连续
SRVCC
=Single Radio Voice Call Continuity
- 编解码
AMR
=Adaptive Multi-Rate
AMR-NB
=AMR Narrow Band
AMR-WB
=AMR Wide Band
DTMF
=Dual-Tone Multiple Frequency
- 漫游
LBO
=Local Brakeout
S8HR
=S8 Home Routed
- 服务连续
ViLTE
=Video over LTE
- 是
VoLTE
的一种扩展
- 是
VoWiFi
=VoWi-Fi
=Voice over WiFi
=Voice over (EPC-integrated) Wi-Fi
RCS
SMSoIP
- 也统称为:
- 架构
CSCF
=Call / Session Control Function
I-CSCF
=Interrogating CSCF
P-CSCF
=Proxy CSCF
S-CSCF
=Serving CSCF
E-CSCF
=Emergency CSCF
SLF
=Subscription Locator Function
HSS
=Home Subscriber Server
AS
=Application Server
TAS
=Telephony Application Server
SCC AS
=Service Centralization and Continuity Application Server
- 授权
AAA
=Authentication Authorization and Accounting
GBA
=Generic Bootstrapping Architecture
- IMS
- GSMA
GSMA
=GSM Association
- 协议规范
PRD
=Permanent Reference Document
RCS
RCS
- =旧:
Rich Communications Suite
- =新:
Rich Communications Service
- =
Rich Communications Services
- =
- =旧:
- 协议
RCS BB
=RCS Blackbird
RCS UP
=RCS Universal Profile
RCS API
TAPI
=T-API
=Terminal RCS API
NAPI
=N-API
=Network RCS API
- 接口
UNI
=User-Network Interface
=User-to-Network Interface
=用户对网络接口
NNI
=Network-Network Interface
=Network-to-Network Interface
=网络对网络接口
MaaP
=Messaging as a Platform
- 服务器
AS
=Application Server
=应用程序服务器
- 另外
AS
=Autoconfiguration server
?
- 包含
IWF
=Interworking Function
- 用于
IM
=Instant Message
=即时消息(服务)
- 另外
Config Server
=Auto Configuration Server
- 授权认证
OTP
=One Time Password
=一次性密码
- 授权认证
- RCS协议内部名词
- 功能
NAB
=Network Address Books
=网络地址簿
IS
=Image Share
=图片共享
FT
=File Transfer
=文件传输
EUCR
=End User Configuration Requests
ACR
=Anonymous Customer Reference
PNB
=Personal Network Blacklist
- 功能
- 项目
NGRAI
=Next Generation Roaming and Interoperability
IETF
=Internet Engineering Task Force
XCAP
=XML Configuration Access Protocol